Default

镜像源大汇总，强烈推荐！

概述

本文档包含了各个常用镜像服务及对应镜像站

各个镜像源的帮助文档：

清华：https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help 阿里云：https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/ 中科大：https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/help/ 华为云：https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/home

系统软件源

Debian

查看系统发行版本

1

cat /etc/issue

清华

Debian12：

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15

cat << EOF | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list > /dev/null
# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware

deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware

# 以下安全更新软件源包含了官方源与镜像站配置，如有需要可自行修改注释切换
deb https://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
# deb-src https://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
EOF

Debain10：

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15

# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free
# deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster main contrib non-free

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free
# deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ buster-backports main contrib non-free

# deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
# # deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free

deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
# deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free

PyPI

清华

临时使用

1

pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple  package_name

设为默认

1
2

python -m pip install --upgrade pip
pip config set global.index-url https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple

阿里

公网配置方法：

  1. 找到下列文件
1

~/.pip/pip.conf
  1. 在上述文件中添加或修改:
1
2
3
4
5

[global]
index-url = http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

[install]
trusted-host=mirrors.aliyun.com

ECS内网配置方法：

  1. 找到下列文件
1

~/.pip/pip.conf
  1. 在上述文件中添加或修改:
1
2
3
4
5

[global]
index-url=http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/pypi/simple/

[install]
trusted-host=mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com

NPM

查看镜像源

1

npm config get registry

删除镜像源

1

npm config rm registry

淘宝

http://npm.taobao.org和 http://registry.npm.taobao.org 将在 2022.06.30 号正式下线和停止 DNS 解析。

新域名为 npmmirror.com, 相关服务域名切换规则请参考：

1

npm config set registry https://registry.npmmirror.com

yarn

查看镜像源

1

yarn config get registry

设置为淘宝镜像源

1

yarn config set registry https://registry.npmmirror.com

删除镜像源

1

yarn config rm registry

华为云

  1. 切换
1

npm config set registry https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/repository/npm/
  1. 验证
1

npm config get registry

Go

七牛云 

1
2

go env -w GO111MODULE=on
go env -w GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn,direct

Maven

阿里云

打开 Maven 的配置文件(windows机器一般在maven安装目录的conf/settings.xml)，在<mirrors></mirrors>标签中添加 mirror 子节点:

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

		<!-- 阿里云仓库 -->
		<mirror>
			<id>alimaven</id>
			<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
			<name>aliyun maven</name>
			<url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/central/</url>
		</mirror>	 
		<!-- 中央仓库1 -->
		<mirror>
			<id>repo1</id>
			<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
			<name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name>
			<url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/</url>
		</mirror> 
		<!-- 中央仓库2 -->
		<mirror>
			<id>repo2</id>
			<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
			<name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name>
			<url>http://repo2.maven.org/maven2/</url>
		</mirror>

Docker软件源

非 Docker Hub镜像源

清华

Debian/Ubuntu/Raspbian 用户

以下内容根据 官方文档 修改而来。

如果你过去安装过 docker，先删掉：

1

for pkg in docker.io docker-doc docker-compose podman-docker containerd runc; do sudo apt-get remove $pkg; done

首先安装依赖：

1
2

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ca-certificates curl gnupg

信任 Docker 的 GPG 公钥并添加仓库：

如果为Ubuntu、Raspbian，请查看 https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/docker-ce/

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10

sudo install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings

curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg

sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg

echo \
  "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/linux/debian \
  "$(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME")" stable" | \
  sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list > /dev/null

如果提示

1
2

-bash: gpg: command not found
curl: (23) Failed writing body

请安装 gpg 之后，再次尝试上述的步骤： 信任 Docker 的 GPG 公钥并添加仓库

1

sudo apt install gpg

最后安装

1
2
3

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-buildx-plugin docker-compose-plugin

Gradle

腾讯云（推荐，版本全）

1

https://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/gradle

阿里云（有些小版本没有）

  • gradele 4.1 之后
1

https://mirrors.aliyun.com/macports/distfiles/gradle/
© 2023 - 2025 寻道之旅
使用 Hugo 构建
主题 Stack 由 Jimmy 设计